Sunday, 25 February 2018

HADITH NUMBER CODING:

HADITH NUMBER CODING:


     There are many types of Hadith reference number are being available and many people having confusion regarding reference number, as they required to give or produce as evidence while discussing or talking about the Islam.  As Allah says in the Qur’an ch 2 Verse  111 & Ch 27 Verse 64. “Produce a proof if you are truthful”

Note:  The difference of one number for same hadith, in pic No 1. I have explained in the last  note pic 9.


Let Me start with giving a an example:  Abu Dawood Hadith 744(online Number)


Pic: 1


Source:  Muflihum.com (online)


FIRSTLY THE NUMBERS:

     The Reference number or Coding Number or Number of Volume of Hadiths books English is different from Urdu and Arabic,Scholars Has differentiated for the better convenient for the Mass And there are many different coding available in English Hadith books as well.


SECONDLY:


LETS TRY AND UNDERSTAND ABOVE HADITH REFERENCES.


Abu Dawood book  744

     This is a simple as Hadith Number  arranged in ascending order Means if you open the Abu Dawood Book  if you start counting the Hadith from the First Hadith…… Second Hadith…. And so on.

Pic: 2




   The Above quoted Hadith in Pic 1, you will find  numbered on 744. I believe its Much clear now. Lets Move to the other coding.


THIRDLY: THE BOOKS



SUNNAH ABU DAWOOD VOL 1 BOOK 2 HADITH 744.


    It’s the same Hadith but Book number and  Vol Number is Added.   The Below pic from English Abu Dawud Vol 1 and Book Number 2 as you can see, Its vol one Index section.


PIC:3


      As you can see that Scholars Has segregated the Hadith under relevant topic  known as Books for i.e Books of Salat(The prayers) the most of the Hadith related to the Salat gather under this topic of “Book of Salat)


PIC:4


As you can see that Same Hadith 744 Reported under the Heading “Book of Salat/ Kitab Al-Salat)” on the top, Heading will appears till the end of the Book 2.




FOURTHLY :  THE CHAPTERS

Sunna Abu Dawood Vol 1, Book 2 Ch 115/116 Hadith 774.



 PIC:5



      Now it’s the same Hadith and Hadith number is Same 744 in ascending order but First Vol added  then book Added and now Chapter number added under Main topic(book of Salat). Means Hadith further Segregated into more relevant sub divided Subject knows as Chapter.


FIFTHLY :


SUNNA ABU DAWUD VOL 1 CH 2 HADITH 1


      If you analysis here Hadith number is coded ascending order from the chapter wise. 

Note:  The Hadith Number reflecting on the pic is asending order from the starting Hadith number.

PIC:6


 

1)      Now the above Hadith number  in asending order from the chapter 2  will be Hadith No: 1.
2)      Same Hadith number in asending order from the starting Hadith will be Hadith No: 3.
3)      And Same goes with all chapter, New chapter started then New ascending order number starting from 1 will be given till the end of that chapter.


SIXTH: 


SAHI BUKHARI VOL 1 BOOK 1 HADITH 1:


  Under this Method there will  is no Chapter included its another way or simplified way by excluding the chapter number.

PIC:7





     This Hadith book didn’t included the Chapter number Just Vol, Book, Hadith number that it.  Off course We do have Sahi Bukhari with all Vol, Book , Chapter , Hadith Number (English Muhsin Khan)



PIC:8







SEVENTH: 


DEPRECIATED NUMBER CODING: 


    USC-MSA WEB(ENGLISH) REFERENCE  VOL,  BOOK,  HADITH, (DEPRECATED NUMBERING SCHEME)


 Under this method two Hadith  with similar hadith narration will be clubbed  into one Hadith.


      Example:  There is separate Hadith  3 & 4 in Hadith text book with same line and narration continuing, under this method Hadith number 4 will be included into Hadith number 3 and next Hadith will be numbered as 4. 



PIC:9



      If you see in deprecated Numbering Hadith  3 Ends with Hadith Number 4.  Same Explanatioin goes with Sunna Abu Dawud in the first pic, differers hadith number from the online than other Books numbering, that I believe, Allah knows the best, lots of study yet to be done only on numbering.  Allah hu Akbar. 

Allah knows the best. 


By Mohammed Asif Ali 

#MohammedAsifAli #MdAsifAli 


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