QuizTime(116)
: On which day Adam A.S was created?
Ans:
Friday(Jummah)
It
was narrated from Aws ibn Aws that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah
be upon him) said: “The best of your days is Friday. On that day Adam (peace be
upon him) was created; on that day he died; on that day the Trumpet will be
blown and on that day all of creation will swoon. So send a great deal of
blessings upon me, for your blessings will be shown to me.” They said, “O
Messenger of Allaah, how will our blessings upon you be shown to you when you
have turned to dust?” He said, “Allaah has forbidden the earth to consume the
bodies of the Prophets, peace be upon them.”
Narrated
by Abu Dawood, 1047; classed as saheeh by Ibn al-Qayyim in his comments on
Sunan Abi Dawood, 4/273; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh Abi Dawood,
925.
Importance
of Friday in Islam.
It
was narrated that Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: The
Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “The best
day on which the sun rises is Friday. On it Adam was created, on it he was
admitted to Paradise and on it he was expelled therefrom.”
Narrated
by Muslim, 1410.
This
hadeeth includes some of the reasons why Friday is regarded as special.
Al-Nawawi
said:
Al-Qaadi
‘Iyaad said: The apparent meaning is that these virtues do not mean that Friday
is regarded as special because Adam was expelled on a Friday and the Hour will
begin on a Friday. Rather it is meant to explain what momentous events took
place and will take place on this day, so that people will make the most of
this day to do righteous deeds, so as to attain the mercy of Allaah and ward
off His punishment. This is the view of al-Qaadi. Abu Bakr ibn al-‘Arabi said
in his book al-Ahwadhi fi Sharh al-Tirmidhi: All of these events are good and
add to the virtue of Friday. The expulsion of Adam from Paradise is the reason
why his offspring and the Messengers, the Prophets, the righteous and the
awliya’ exist. He was not expelled from it as such, but rather it was for a
purpose, then he will return to it. With regard to the Hour beginning on a
Friday, the reason is so that the reward may be hastened for the Prophets,
believers in truth, awliya’ and others, and their honour and high status may be
made manifest. This hadeeth points to the virtues of Friday and its high status
in relation to the other days.
It
was narrated that Abu Lubaabah ibn ‘Abd al-Mundhir said: The Prophet (peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Friday is the master of days, and the
greatest of them before Allaah. It is greater before Allaah than the day of
al-Adha and the day of al-Fitr. It has five characteristics: on this day Allaah
created Adam, on it He sent Adam down to the earth, on it Allaah caused Adam to
die, on it there is a time when a person does not ask Allaah for anything but
He gives it to him, so long as he does not ask for anything haraam, and on it
the Hour will begin. There is no angel who is close to Allaah, no heaven, no
earth, no wind, no mountain and no sea that does not fear Friday.”
Narrated
by Ibn Maajah, 1084; classed as hasan by Shaykh al-Albaani in Saheeh al-Jaami’,
no. 2279
Al-Sanadi
said:
“They
fear Friday” means they fear the onset of the Hour. This indicates that all
created beings are aware of the days and they know that the Day of Resurrection
will come on a Friday.
The
virtues of this day include the following:
1
– On it is Salaat al-Jumu’ah (Friday prayer), which is the best of prayer.
Allaah
says (interpretation of the meaning):
“O
you who believe (Muslims)! When the call is proclaimed for the Salaah (prayer)
on Friday (Jumu‘ah prayer), come to the remembrance of Allaah [Jumu‘ah
religious talk (Khutbah) and Salaah (prayer)] and leave off business (and every
other thing). That is better for you if you did but know!”
[al-Jumu’ah
62:9]
Muslim
(233) narrated from Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) that the
Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “The five
daily prayers and from one Jumu’ah to the next is an expiation for whatever
sins come in between them, so long as one does not commit a major sin.”
2
– Praying Fajr in congregation on Fridays is the best prayer that the Muslim
can pray during the week.
It
was narrated that Ibn ‘Umar said: The Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah
be upon him) said: “The best prayer before Allaah is Fajr prayer on Friday in
congregation.”
Narrated
by al-Bayhaqi in Shu’ab al-Eemaan; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh
al-Jaami’, 1119
One
of the special features of Fajr prayer on Friday is that it is Sunnah to recite
Soorat al-Sajdah in the first rak’ah and Soorat al-Insaan in the second.
It
was narrated from Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) that the
Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) used to recite in Fajr
prayer in Fridays Alif-Laam-Meem Tanzeel (Soorat al-Sajdah) in the first rak’ah
and Hal ata ‘ala’l-insaan heenun min al-dahr lam yakun shay’an madhkooran
(Soorat al-Insaan) in the second.
Narrated
by al-Bukhaari, 851; Muslim, 880.
Al-Haafiz
Ibn Hajar said:
It
was said that the reason why these two soorahs are recited is because they
mention the creation of Adam and what will happen on the Day of Resurrection,
because that will come to pass on a Friday.
3 – Whoever dies during the day or night of Friday, Allaah will protect him from the trial of the grave.
It
was narrated that ‘Abd-Allaah ibn ‘Amr said: The Messenger of Allaah (peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “There is no Muslim who dies during the
day of Friday or the night of Friday but Allaah will protect him from the trial
of the grave.”
Narrated
by al-Tirmidhi, 1074; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Ahkaam al-Janaa’iz, p.
49, 50
These are some of the virtues of Friday. We ask Allaah to help us to please Him.
Allah knows the best.
By
Mohammed Asif Ali. #MohammedAsifAli
Our Page link: https://www.facebook.com/Islam.A.Solution.For.Humanity/
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